Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
On Mon, Aug 24, 2009 at 05:46:03PM +0200, Jim Meyering wrote:
> There are a couple of compelling arguments for making the
> change in general:
>
> - testing and reproducibility: with the change, all diagnostics
> start with the constant string, "program_name: ".
> Otherwise, you'll have most that are that way, yet a few
> that then start with an absolute directory name and end in
> "/.libs/lt-program_name: ". Worse still, in some environments,
> that leading directory name will vary from run to run depending
> on mount point names.
>
> - overall uniformity. in building the tools and testing them, we've
> seen how much output you may have to wade through when diagnosing a
> problem. If we ensure that all diagnostics start with "program_name:
"
> it's that much easier to be sure that a quick use of grep finds all
> error messages.
>
> If it will make it easier to accept, I will add some small tests
> that verify the expected behavior.
Well OK. What's the final version of this patch (not incremental)?
Here it is:
From 5fbc1b89dc7d23171565eb6f28105ac001d5cacd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jim Meyering <meyering(a)redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2009 19:05:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH libguestfs 2/5] guestfish: write --help to stdout, use gnulib's
progname module
* fish/fish.c: Include "progname.h".
(main): Call set_program_name to initialize.
Don't hard-code guestfish everywhere. Use program_name.
However, be careful when modifying argv[0], since it is used
in the hopes that it is an absolute file name.
(usage): Don't spew all of --help for a mis-typed option.
Split long lines.
---
bootstrap | 1 +
fish/Makefile.am | 3 +-
fish/fish.c | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
3 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
diff --git a/bootstrap b/bootstrap
index 76e2216..3fd8811 100755
--- a/bootstrap
+++ b/bootstrap
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ gnumakefile
ignore-value
maintainer-makefile
manywarnings
+progname
warnings
vc-list-files
'
diff --git a/fish/Makefile.am b/fish/Makefile.am
index 94bf757..c8ba3ea 100644
--- a/fish/Makefile.am
+++ b/fish/Makefile.am
@@ -52,13 +52,14 @@ guestfish_CFLAGS = \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src -I$(top_builddir)/src \
-I$(top_srcdir)/fish -I$(top_builddir)/fish \
-DGUESTFS_DEFAULT_PATH='"$(libdir)/guestfs"' \
+ -I$(srcdir)/../gnulib/lib -I../gnulib/lib \
$(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS)
guestfish_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/src/libguestfs.la $(LIBREADLINE)
# Make libguestfs use the convenience library.
noinst_LTLIBRARIES = librc_protocol.la
-guestfish_LDADD += librc_protocol.la
+guestfish_LDADD += librc_protocol.la ../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la
if HAVE_RPCGEN
rc_protocol.c: rc_protocol.x
diff --git a/fish/fish.c b/fish/fish.c
index 3acd450..e799f86 100644
--- a/fish/fish.c
+++ b/fish/fish.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include <guestfs.h>
#include "fish.h"
+#include "progname.h"
struct mp {
struct mp *next;
@@ -87,21 +88,25 @@ launch (guestfs_h *_g)
return 0;
}
-static void
-usage (void)
+static void __attribute__((noreturn))
+usage (int status)
{
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("guestfish: guest filesystem shell\n"
- "guestfish lets you edit virtual machine filesystems\n"
+ if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
+ program_name);
+ else {
+ fprintf (stdout,
+ _("%s: guest filesystem shell\n"
+ "%s lets you edit virtual machine filesystems\n"
"Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.\n"
"Usage:\n"
- " guestfish [--options] cmd [: cmd : cmd ...]\n"
- " guestfish -i libvirt-domain\n"
- " guestfish -i disk-image(s)\n"
+ " %s [--options] cmd [: cmd : cmd ...]\n"
+ " %s -i libvirt-domain\n"
+ " %s -i disk-image(s)\n"
"or for interactive use:\n"
- " guestfish\n"
+ " %s\n"
"or from a shell script:\n"
- " guestfish <<EOF\n"
+ " %s <<EOF\n"
" cmd\n"
" ...\n"
" EOF\n"
@@ -115,24 +120,34 @@ usage (void)
" --listen Listen for remote commands\n"
" -m|--mount dev[:mnt] Mount dev on mnt (if omitted, /)\n"
" -n|--no-sync Don't autosync\n"
- " --remote[=pid] Send commands to remote guestfish\n"
+ " --remote[=pid] Send commands to remote %s\n"
" -r|--ro Mount read-only\n"
" --selinux Enable SELinux support\n"
" -v|--verbose Verbose messages\n"
" -x Echo each command before executing it\n"
" -V|--version Display version and exit\n"
- "For more information, see the manpage guestfish(1).\n"));
+ "For more information, see the manpage %s(1).\n"),
+ program_name, program_name, program_name,
+ program_name, program_name, program_name,
+ program_name, program_name, program_name);
+ }
+ exit (status);
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
+ /* Set global program name that is not polluted with libtool artifacts. */
+ set_program_name (argv[0]);
+
+ enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
+
static const char *options = "a:Df:h::im:nrv?Vx";
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{ "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
{ "cmd-help", 2, 0, 'h' },
{ "file", 1, 0, 'f' },
- { "help", 0, 0, '?' },
+ { "help", 0, 0, HELP_OPTION },
{ "inspector", 0, 0, 'i' },
{ "listen", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "mount", 1, 0, 'm' },
@@ -186,6 +201,11 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
(argv[0][0] != '/' || strstr (argv[0], "/.libs/lt-") != NULL))
guestfs_set_path (g, "appliance:" GUESTFS_DEFAULT_PATH);
+ /* getopt_long uses argv[0], so give it the sanitized name, too.
+ But only temporarily. */
+ char *real_argv0 = argv[0];
+ argv[0] = bad_cast (program_name);
+
for (;;) {
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) break;
@@ -197,21 +217,24 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
else if (strcmp (long_options[option_index].name, "remote") == 0) {
if (optarg) {
if (sscanf (optarg, "%d", &remote_control) != 1) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: --listen=PID: PID was not a number:
%s\n"), optarg);
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: --listen=PID: PID was not a number:
%s\n"),
+ program_name, optarg);
exit (1);
}
} else {
p = getenv ("GUESTFISH_PID");
if (!p || sscanf (p, "%d", &remote_control) != 1) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: remote: $GUESTFISH_PID must be set to the
PID of the remote process\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: remote: $GUESTFISH_PID must be set"
+ " to the PID of the remote process\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
}
} else if (strcmp (long_options[option_index].name, "selinux") == 0) {
guestfs_set_selinux (g, 1);
} else {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: unknown long option: %s (%d)\n"),
- long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unknown long option: %s (%d)\n"),
+ program_name, long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
exit (1);
}
break;
@@ -237,7 +260,8 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
case 'f':
if (file) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: only one -f parameter can be
given\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: only one -f parameter can be given\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
file = optarg;
@@ -287,21 +311,20 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
break;
case 'V':
- printf ("guestfish %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ printf ("%s %s\n", program_name, PACKAGE_VERSION);
exit (0);
case 'x':
echo_commands = 1;
break;
- case '?':
- usage ();
- exit (0);
+ case HELP_OPTION:
+ usage (0);
default:
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: unexpected command line option 0x%x\n"),
- c);
- exit (1);
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unexpected command line option 0x%x\n"),
+ program_name, c);
+ usage (1);
}
}
@@ -312,19 +335,25 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
if (drvs || mps || remote_control_listen || remote_control ||
guestfs_get_selinux (g)) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: cannot use -i option with -a, -m, --listen,
--remote or --selinux\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot use -i option with -a, -m,"
+ " --listen, --remote or --selinux\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
if (optind >= argc) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish -i requires a libvirt domain or path(s) to disk
image(s)\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: -i requires a libvirt domain or path(s) to disk
image(s)\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
strcpy (cmd, "a=`virt-inspector");
while (optind < argc) {
- if (strlen (cmd) + strlen (argv[optind]) + strlen (argv[0]) + 60
+ if (strlen (cmd) + strlen (argv[optind]) + strlen (real_argv0) + 60
= sizeof cmd) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish:
virt-inspector command too long for fixed-size buffer\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: virt-inspector command too long for fixed-size
buffer\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
strcat (cmd, " '");
@@ -338,7 +367,7 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
else
strcat (cmd, " --fish");
- sprintf (&cmd[strlen(cmd)], "` && %s $a", argv[0]);
+ sprintf (&cmd[strlen(cmd)], "` && %s $a", real_argv0);
if (guestfs_get_verbose (g))
strcat (cmd, " -v");
@@ -347,7 +376,7 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
if (verbose)
fprintf (stderr,
- "guestfish -i: running virt-inspector command:\n%s\n", cmd);
+ "%s -i: running virt-inspector command:\n%s\n", program_name,
cmd);
r = system (cmd);
if (r == -1) {
@@ -368,17 +397,23 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
/* Remote control? */
if (remote_control_listen && remote_control) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: cannot use --listen and --remote options at the
same time\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: cannot use --listen and --remote options at the same
time\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
if (remote_control_listen) {
if (optind < argc) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: extra parameters on the command line with
--listen flag\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: extra parameters on the command line with --listen
flag\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
if (file) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: cannot use --listen and --file options at the
same time\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: cannot use --listen and --file options at the same
time\n"),
+ program_name);
exit (1);
}
rc_listen ();
@@ -602,12 +637,14 @@ script (int prompt)
p++;
len = strcspn (p, "\"");
if (p[len] == '\0') {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: unterminated double quote\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unterminated double quote\n"),
program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
if (p[len+1] && (p[len+1] != ' ' && p[len+1] !=
'\t')) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: command arguments not separated by
whitespace\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: command arguments not separated by whitespace\n"),
+ program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
@@ -617,12 +654,14 @@ script (int prompt)
p++;
len = strcspn (p, "'");
if (p[len] == '\0') {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: unterminated single quote\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unterminated single quote\n"),
program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
if (p[len+1] && (p[len+1] != ' ' && p[len+1] !=
'\t')) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: command arguments not separated by
whitespace\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: command arguments not separated by whitespace\n"),
+ program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
@@ -643,12 +682,15 @@ script (int prompt)
pend++;
}
if (c != 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: unterminated \"[...]\"
sequence\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: unterminated \"[...]\" sequence\n"),
program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
if (*pend && (*pend != ' ' && *pend != '\t')) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: command arguments not separated by
whitespace\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: command arguments not separated by whitespace\n"),
+ program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
@@ -667,8 +709,8 @@ script (int prompt)
} else
pend = &p[len];
} else {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: internal error parsing string at
'%s'\n"),
- p);
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: internal error parsing string at
'%s'\n"),
+ program_name, p);
abort ();
}
@@ -684,7 +726,7 @@ script (int prompt)
}
if (i == sizeof argv / sizeof argv[0]) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: too many arguments\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: too many arguments\n"), program_name);
if (exit_on_error) exit (1);
goto next_command;
}
@@ -713,7 +755,7 @@ cmdline (char *argv[], int optind, int argc)
cmd = argv[optind++];
if (strcmp (cmd, ":") == 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("guestfish: empty command on command line\n"));
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: empty command on command line\n"), program_name);
exit (1);
}
params = &argv[optind];
--
1.6.4.378.g88f2f